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17 Cheshvan 5760 - October 27, 1999 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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HaRav Elozor Michel Levine of Paris, zt"l

by Arnon Yaffeh

On 7 Cheshvan, HaRav Elozor Michel Levine, son of Rabbi Meir, one of the France's prominent talmidei chachomim and the spiritual mentor to many students, returned his pure soul to His Maker.

Reb Elozor, as he was called in Paris, was a unique person who overflowed with Torah and shared it with everyone he encountered. Scores of baalei teshuva who had absolutely no knowledge of Yiddishkeit or the great spiritual leaders of our nation became reacquainted with their legacy through his efforts.

Many of those affiliated with the Yad Mordechai Yeshiva of Paris as well as Jews from the town where he was niftar, parted from him with deep pain. His levaya began Sunday in France and ended on Monday (8 Cheshvan) on Har Hazeisim in Jerusalem.

Reb Elozor was exceptionally unpretentious. He never held an official position in a yeshiva, but would study in a corner in a shul and speak with students and various people who had come to daven, drawing them close with divrei Torah, citing whole sections of gemora and midrash from memory. He decried the modern way of life and the crudeness of the street and persuaded people to change their lifestyles, to study Torah and engage in chessed.

In his divrei Torah he would transform olam haboh into a tangible entity by citing gemoras and accounts of tzaddikim and gedolei haTorah who had nullified their olom hazeh. People from all strata of life -- from roshei yeshiva to Torah neophytes -- attended his shiurim, which took place at first in shuls and yeshivos, but for the past nine years, during his illness, were held in hospitals and homes for the elderly.

Jews who grew up knowing absolutely nothing about Yiddishkeit learned about the Chazon Ish, Rav Chaim of Brisk, Rav Yisroel Salanter, the Alter of Kelm, the Admor of Gur, and scores of other gedolei Yisroel and Chassidic leaders of whom they had never heard. On Shabbos, he would explain the kedusha of Shabbos to young people who were unfamiliar with Torah.

Throughout the years of his illness, when it was very hard for him to walk, he resided in an old age home belonging to the philanthropist, Dr. Stern. He was given a spacious room on the merit of his greatness in Torah. Avreichim from Yeshivas Yad Mordechai would bring him food. Every erev Shabbos, Jewish doctors would attend shiurim in that room. In the final months of his life, after having undergone a serious operation, he was transferred to a hospital in a town far from Paris. There, too, he gave Torah shiurim to the doctors and to avreichim who would visit him from Paris.

Very little is known about his life prior to his arrival in Paris. Although his precise age was unknown, records indicate that he was about 80 at the time of his petirah. His nephew, HaRav Chaim Levine of Jerusalem, says that Reb Elozor descended from Karliner Chassidim in Whalen and that he had studied under the Admor of Karlin as a child.

In 5696 (1936), his family moved to Eretz Yisroel, and Reb Elozor studied in Heichal HaTalmud in Tel Aviv. He was very close to the Admor of Zvihl, and visited the Chazon Ish a number of times.

He arrived in Paris in 5714 (1954) and became deeply attached to the Admor of Pshevorsk, whom he served for seven years. When the Admor left for Antwerp, Reb Elozor remained close with Reb Michel Reisz, the Admor's father-in-law. He also had a close relationship with HaRav Chaim Yaakov Rotenberg and the students of Rav Rotenberg's yeshiva, as well as its rosh yeshiva, HaRav Katz.

On his last motzei Shabbos, he still managed to observe his custom of studying the parsha, which that week was Lech Lecho. At chatzos, he called HaRav Katz and said that he had a gift for him -- a tallis -- which he was giving him out of gratitude for the esrog that HaRav Katz had given him. Perhaps he felt that this was the end. Beforehand he had also called HaRav Katz and told him a vort about tefillah. He passed away before daybreak.


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