Opinion
& Comment
Left and Right
by Rabbi Yerachmiel Kram
As both Knesset and municipal elections (somewhat later)
approach, a number of questions have become more pressing:
whether to vote, whether not to vote, whom to vote for, what
to vote for, who will achieve what, who got things done, who
will get things done, who will give me more, whether our
group is represented in government institutions or not, etc.,
etc.
Perhaps the time of the Moshiach's arrival, of which so much
has been written, also applies to the lack of clarity in this
thing called elections.
The Chazon Ish zt'l once said elections can be
compared to someone who has a pot with a hole in the bottom
and another hole on the side, and instead of repairing the
hole in the bottom the owner of the pot goes to work on the
hole on the side. In other words the whole matter of
elections is a secondary concern.
If so, why did Maran HaChazon Ish and all other gedolei
Yisroel to this day tell us to vote, despite the
election's marginal significance to the fate of chareidi
Jewry and upholding the Torah in Israel?
The Chazon Ish based his response to this question on the
Ramban's commentary at the end of Parshas Bo: " . . .
And they will thank Hashem Who created them and delivered
them, and will make this known and say to Him, `We are Your
creations.'" The whole matter of elections, added Maran, is
to make known to all how many Jews want to see all national
matters run according to the Shulchan Oruch.
Thus we do not vote because so-and-so appears on the list
instead of someone else. Neither do we vote because of the
activity or inactivity of our representatives in the house of
legislature. Election Day itself is important. The vote count
is the real reason. More votes means more kiddush
Hashem.
In describing our obligation to obey the words of
chachomim, the Torah uses the words, "Lo sosur min
hadovor asher yagidu lecho yomin usemol" (Devorim
17:11). Writes Rashi, "Even if he tells you right is left and
left is right, and all the more so when he tells you right is
right and left is left."
Some interpreters ask why in the Sifrei, Rashi's
source for this statement, did Chazal use "left" and "right"
as an example, rather than other opposites such as night and
day or north and south?
But it seems the selection of left and right contains
profound meaning. North and south, like night and day, are
fixed concepts that have no connection to the speaker, while
left and right depend on the person using the terms. When
Reuven and Shimon mention "left" and "right" during the
course of a conversation, they may not have the same absolute
direction in mind; since Reuven is facing Shimon, his left is
Shimon's right, and vice versa.
When the Torah commands us to obey the chochom, it is
not commanding us to heed him even if he says north is south.
Likewise a chochom cannot rule that day is night. If
the chochom nevertheless issues a decision that seems
odd and groundless to the listener, this is only because he
is not standing in the same place and position as the
chochom, lacks his cogitative powers and clarity, and
lacks his involvement in the matter and his overview. If the
listener thinks the chochom ruled right is left, it
means according to his own understanding it appears to be
left, but were he standing in the chochom's shoes he
would see that it is in fact right.
People who think they stand on the same level as the rov and
therefore say they did not receive enough or some
achievements fell short or mistakes were made-- they are
simply facing in a different direction. With his
gadlus in Torah the chochom sees everything
differently, so to him left is really right. Therefore all of
the propaganda about future actions and promises in matters
affecting our sector are fundamentally in error. We soldiers
must know that lo sosur is a mitzvah deOraisa
which we now have the opportunity to fulfill.
When an uncommon mitzvah like shmittah, Bircas
Hachamoh or petter chamor comes along, everyone
eagerly takes part. The same should apply to the relatively
rare mitzvah of lo sosur.
It is silly to wish elected MKs "mazel tov." It would be more
fitting to say, "HaMokom yenachem oscho . . . " The
Ponevezh Rav said he did not have enough clothes to do
krioh when it was suggested he run for Knesset.
Nevertheless one must vote in order to demonstrate how many
kosher Jews there are in Eretz Hakodesh for whom
issues relating to Judaism and Torah really matter. And this
is an act of kiddush Hashem. Maranan verabonon have
determined that voting for United Torah Jewry represents an
act of strengthening and sustaining the Jewish religious
community and lomdei Torah in Eretz Yisroel.
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