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1 Adar I 5765 - February 9, 2005 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Shema Yisrael Torah Network
Shema Yisrael Torah Network

Opinion & Comment
Risky Bets

by A. Lederman

Recently we have been witness to the collapse of many businesses and factories due to the difficult economic conditions in the State of Israel. It's no secret that many sectors considered stable and sure are struggling for survival and on the verge of financial ruin.

Almost every household in the country has felt the economic decrees and the economic straits the country through which has passed. The deep recession diminished commercial activity, narrowed its maneuvering ability and damaged its development, as can be expected in any modern, independent economy with an extensive network of economic activity.

Often in times of economic crisis and prolonged recession because people have less money, tax payments decrease and spending and surplus spending diminish. People rethink the way they do their shopping, purchase new items, manage their business affairs and negotiate.

Officially the economy operates as an open, familiar market where banking, commerce, importing and exporting and all of the different types of business around the country continue to operate just like in every Western nation. On the fringes is a black or gray market where parallel or additional types of business operate in a very different manner on a different scale, with different securities and guarantees and different negotiating methods not found in the conventional business world.

The difficult state of the economy drove people to make risky bets they would not make in other times, trying to invest their money in dubious places a far cry from the level of dependability typical at banks, haphazardly giving out years of hard-earned savings into irresponsible or inept hands with vain hopes of earning quick and easy profits.

According to human nature there are always some people who want to make quick deals and profit from this situation, taking advantage of the hard times to rake in capital. Though they are well aware of the possible repercussions of their actions, this does not deter them. They fool many people with empty promises of rewarding interest payments, well above normal rates, and contrive various stories of how investors can realize tremendous profits quickly and easily.

Recently we have seen numerous bankruptcies, the financial collapse of commercial institutions and businessmen who put their money in risky investments. Relying on doubtful promises and guarantees, they quickly lost all of their property and assets and found themselves holding nothing but tattered, worthless papers in their hands. It tears at the heartstrings to see how people don't learn from experience after constantly hearing about investors who went bust and took others down with them.

Easy come, easy go. Serious commercial figures regard this innocence and naivete with wonder as they watch people throw good money away. They are also unable to understand the borrowers themselves who make promises of extraordinarily high interest rates that they clearly will never be able to pay.

No less important is to take personal responsibility and not dream of selling property or breaking open savings accounts, etc. to indulge superstitious and irresponsible beliefs of earning fast and easy money. As experience shows around the globe, very few succeeded through such means and the vast majority of those who tried them later lament the foolhardiness that lured them into futile business deals.

Periodically we hear about individuals from various segments of the population who rue their bitter fortune after having lost their homes and all of their property because they placed blind, innocent faith in people who made grand promises. Soon they went away broken and forlorn without a roof over their head or a penny to their name.

*

Someone who wants to put his money into a genuine investment, in a trustworthy, sure and profitable place based on long years of experience, can deposit it in one of the well-known, reputable gemachim maintained in every location around the country, yielding positive (spiritual) gains for many years.

Based on long-term observations these free loan societies meet the repayment schedules and always return depositors' money upon request. The money also maintains its dollar value, accumulates merit in Heaven and brings blessings upon the depositors.

The managers of these gemachim tell stories of people who saw Hashgochoh protis and great help from Above upon placing their savings in gemach funds. There are also accounts of people who removed cash from hiding places under the flooring or in the boidem—and even those who made early withdrawals from savings plans after consulting with their rov—and upon depositing the money in large, reliable gemachim saw great brochoh and hatzlochoh and their financial affairs proceed above and beyond derech hateva.

In Ahavas Chessed the Chofetz Chaim discusses at length the many merits accrued by those who deposit their money for tzedokoh purposes and the great prudence required when depositing money in an interest-earning arrangement even if a good heter iska has been signed because nevertheless the depositor has refrained from the mitzvah of tzedokoh and the mitzvah of im kesef talveh (parshas Mishpotim), i.e. lending money as an act of chessed rather than to earn interest (see Chap. 15).

Such a person's sole aim is to contribute toward building a world of chessedolom chessed yiboneh—by doing acts of kindness that last eternally. Chazal enumerated a great number of mitzvas that stem from acts of chessed.

Thus these deposits are bound in mitzvas constantly and the merit of the mitzvas performed with the money guard over the depositor during hard times, yielding constant blessings and merits.


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