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10 Teves 5765 - December 22, 2004 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Home and Family

Lefties, Unite!
by A. Ross, M.Ed.

Is life more difficult for a lefty? He is not only left- handed, he is one whose left side is the dominant side. The left hemisphere of the brain of a right-handed person is larger than the right side. This part of the brain controls speech, among other things. The two sides of the brain are more symmetrical on the left-handed person and the power of speech is distributed on both sides. Thus, if someone has a stroke in the left side of the brain, speech will only be affected if he is right-handed. A left-handed person is less likely to lose his speech altogether even if the stroke is on the right side.

Ninety percent of the world's population is right-handed. Parents soon notice if a child seems to be doing everything with his left hand. Up to the age of two, many children are ambidextrous. Some children might take another year or two to sort themselves out, until one side of the body is more dominant. If a child is still writing and drawing with either hand indiscriminately by the time he is five, he needs to have therapy in order to strengthen one side.

One of the signs of a learning disabled child, or perhaps only a slow learning child, is his showing lack of preference for either hand/leg,eye and ear, but that is less obvious. A small minority of children have mixed dominance. This means that they have a marked preference of the left hand, but the right eye is the stronger one. In this case, an optometrist will prescribe exercises for the child to do at home to strengthen the muscles of the other eye, too.

Incidentally, most parents, especially those with a large number of other children, find it almost impossible to insist that the child do these exercises every single day, and do them conscientiously. Nevertheless, if you have already paid for the advice of an optometrist, for whatever reason, get someone else to sit with the child in order to follow the professional's instructions.

After the Second World War, the British launched an inquiry as to why 53% more left-handed soldiers had accidents or were killed. They came to the conclusion that revolvers and other weapons were made for the use of right-handers. In the same way, left-handed children seem to be clumsier than their counterparts. Unless they are very markedly left-handed, very young children are clumsier, till the dominance is established.

Otherwise, lefties function just as well as others if they can only obtain the right tools and machinery suitable for them. Special scissors are sold for the use of lefties. In New York, there is a shop called "The Left Hand." They sell everything one can possibly imagine to make life easier for people who have had to cope with a right-handed iron, for example, where the wire gets terribly twisted in use. Any public library in England will tell you if there is a similar shop there.

Every parent and teacher who has encountered left-handed children will experience problems if they are sitting in close proximity trying to eat their lunch, or trying to write and draw. Let them change places and peace will reign.

Why is a child of two right-handed parents born left-handed? The gene of the right-handed one is stronger than the other, so normally most of the children will be right-handed. However, in the same way as two blue-eyed parents cannot have a brown-eyed child, but two brown-eyed people produce a blue- eyed child (brown being the dominant gene), so can two right- handed people produce a lefty. Moreover, some parents may have been coaxed or bullied into using their right hands when they were little, so they are not truly right-handed. They still carry the left-handed gene.

In many langauages, the word `left' is synonymous with negative connotations. For instance, in Hebrew they say, "He's got two left hands." In Latin, from which other European languages have evolved, the term for left is `sinister.' This does not only mean left but menacing, foreboding, threatening. No wonder that in former days, they almost forced children to become right-handed. In fact, in Thailand, less than one percent of the population writes with the left hand, as they still insist on right-handedness in schools.

Alber Einstein was left-handed (and also dyslexic), as were several famous artists. It is a fact that many left-handed people are highly intelligent. It is also a fact that many dyslexic people are left-handed. The only reason Jewish parents may be troubled about a left-handed boy is that he will have to put on tefillin on his weaker hand, which is his right one, marking him out as different from other people.

As long as they remember to tell the man who makes the tefillin that he has to make them for a lefty, there is no other problem. As I was going to put some money into a tzedoko box as a child, my mother remarked that one uses the right hand to do a mitzva.

Does a lefty use his dominant hand? Has any reader done any research into this matter?

 

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