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1 Elul 5764 - August 18, 2004 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Smart Health Facts!
by Dr. Reuven Bruner, Ph.D.

A key factor in maintaining optimal health is avoiding the damaging fats found in many foods. These include saturated fats, and partially hydrogenated fats, which also are known as trans-fatty acids. Saturated fats in high-fat meat and dairy products raise cholesterol levels, which increases risk for cardiovascular disease. Hydrogenated fats are even worse!

Trans fats have been chemically altered, unnaturally saturated, by food manufacturers to make them more solid at room temperature. While this process improves shelf life, it also changes the molecular structure of the fat. These chemically altered fats raise LDL (bad cholesterol) levels, lower HDL (good cholesterol) levels and raise blood triglyceride levels even higher than natural saturated fats. Trans fats may increase blood levels of Lp(a), the lipoprotein associated with increased risk of heart disease, and disrupt normal metabolic function. Trans fats have been linked to cancer and can damage the immune and reproductive systems. They also can alter energy metabolism, fat metabolism and essential fatty acid metabolism, as well as liver function and cell membranes.

Be sure to carefully read food labels, as trans fats can show up in places you would never suspect, including cocoa powder mixes, salad dressings, peanut butter, most cookies, crackers, bread products, frostings, packaged soups, boxed cereals and even in some sports drinks, as well as margarine. Avoiding everything that contains partially hydrogenated oils will help you reduce your risk of degenerative diseases.

Good Fats!

It's important to consume some healthy fats, though. Fat is necessary for normal brain development during infancy and childhood. And while your body requires much less fat in adulthood, it does require some "quality" fats to keep your metabolism functioning at optimal levels, enhance the absorption of antioxidants and protect your cardiovascular system. Healthy fats you should include in your diet are omega-3 fatty acids, which are found in fish oil supplements and dietary servings of fish such as salmon, mackerel, anchovies, herring and sardines.

2004 Dr. Reuven Bruner. All Rights Reserved.

Contact him at: POB 1903, Jerusalem, 91314, Israel; Tel: (02) 652-7684; Mobile: 052 2865-821; Fax: (02) 652-7227; Email: dr_bruner@hotmail.com

 

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