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5 Shevat 5763 - January 8, 2003 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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The Disease No One Talks About

This topic was requested by two readers and is relevant to many more.

Dear Editor,

I don't know if this letter will be printed. If not, can its message still be conveyed?

RE: SHIDDUCHIM

Many times there are problems in health and mental health in particular, which are ignored or covered up during the adolescent / shidduchim age. The reasons for this attitude are many, but one basic point has been brought up. If the adolescent gets therapy, he may be labeled and his shidduchim chances will be compromised.

Result? 1) The person in question suffers and does not receive the therapy/ guidance/ medication needed.

2) The problems usually erupt after the person is `safely' married and the spouse must pay the penalty. The marriage may be jeopardized.

What can be done to alleviate this situation?

YATED COLUMNIST CHAIM WALDER addresses this problem:

The Disease No One Talks About

The Israeli calendar recently dedicated itself to "Mental Health Week," during which newspapers nationwide headlined columns as the very one above. The fact that the subject came out in the open during this week goes to show that mental illness is still taboo even in the secular society. All the more so in our own.

To begin with, we must state that this article does not represent a professional opinion backed by psychiatric know- how. Rather, it is a subjective analysis of my own viewpoint, as formulated from experience and impressions.

What is mental illness and why is our attitude towards it so different than towards other illnesses?

Just as cardiac disease indicates malfunction of the heart, cancer is a wild growth of aggressive cells in the body, and kidney dysfunction affects the physiological system that this organ governs, so does mental illness affect the emotional stability of a person. We will not go into chemical imbalances in the brain that may or may not be connected but suffice with the bare fact that it attacks emotional equilibrium.

Let us assume that a person feels terrible chest pains or other frightening symptoms indicating some illness. Would we dream of his denying it and suppressing the symptoms, or hiding them from his family?

Can we envision a person suffering a heart attack and his family telling him, "Oh, come on, stop play-acting. Grin and bear it and don't make things difficult for us."

With regard to heart disease, kidney disease and cancer, no one hesitates to seek treatment even if there is some publicity involved. But when it comes to mental disease, we find people denying it and refusing to seek professional help. A person keeps his suffering to himself and denies himself treatment, even if his family pressures him to seek it. Then there are families who prefer to hide it and may even express anger against the sufferer, expecting him to be happy or at least `play the game.' Why is he bent on shaming the family?

*

Why don't we relate to mental illness as we do to any other illness?

The answer is complex. The character of this disease promotes a state of confusion in the patient and those surrounding him. The mind has certain defense mechanisms such as denial and repression, which continue to operate even with the diseased mind, sometimes to an even greater degree. The result: a total refusal of the patient to admit his condition, which is abetted by the family.

A sufferer may feel that he is at the end of his tether; he loses all initiative, becomes increasingly inactive, will get up late, sleep during the day, take absences from school/ work/ family responsibilities/ meals. His environment does not consider him sick but a parasite, a lazy good-for- nothing. Those around him try to coax him back to action and involvement, either through positive encouragement or negative scolding which only aggravate his condition. The patient will enter deeper and more extended bouts of depression, periods of silence, introversion, and his family will beg him, "Come on, snap out of it. Look at the blue sky, look at all the wonderful things you have to be thankful for. What are you missing in life?" And he looks at them, knowing that he cannot begin to explain. They will never understand because in order to understand, you must feel.

Rare are those people who feel what the emotionally ill person goes through without being ill themselves. In order to do this, one must reconstruct the saddest experience you ever went through (and who doesn't have this?) and multiply it tenfold. You've got to remove any positive point in your life that brings you joy and hope. Did you ever realize that the slaps on the shoulder which we give to a depressed person, saying, "Nu, enough already. Wake up! Smile! Live again! The grass is green!" and so on, only intensify his difficult feeling, his frustration, and his desire to shut himself totally from the world?

Mental illness is not something logical. It is not an objective state and has no connection to it. The richest person in the world can be clinically depressed, while a poor man sitting in mourning over a son can be buoyant in spirit, despite his sadness. (Sadness is not equal to depression, just like joy is not madness.)

When you are faced with a situation which you cannot explain logically, especially if it is painful, you become helpless. Helpless people act in strange ways. Either they sever contact with their surroundings or they accumulate resentment and anger against those who cause their frustration. The result: the mentally ill receive in return large doses of anger, insults, disappointment and antagonism. If they had been suffering from cancer, everyone would be falling all over themselves solicitously, to be helpful, to ease their suffering in every way possible. But because their illness is emotional, the victims are subject to ill-placed anger to such a degree that they wish they were dead, and not always without reason!

Only if we are to understand that mental disease is a sickness like any other, will its sufferers be vindicated, legitimized, understood and helped. Part of this legitimization can only come through bringing it out in the open: talking about the disease a lot and understanding it.

And that's exactly what we've just done! See? We talked about it. So what?

*

I would like to publicize information about a new service being offered by Mercaz Layeled velaMishpacha in Bnei Brak. For the past half year, this organization, run by the Bnei Brak municipality, has maintained an "Open Door" for counseling parents and educational figures dealing with children and youth whose behavior indicates mental instability.

The counseling for adults, youth and children is provided by psychiatrists who have served the chareidi public for dozens of years. It must be stressed that this is not equal to treatment per se; rather, it is guidance for those involved with the patient, not for the patient himself.

To begin with, strong emphasis is placed on anonymity and privacy. Those who wish to avail themselves of this service can coordinate it discreetly without registration of any kind, no records filled, and full assurance that they meet in total privacy. The guidance is free of charge to avoid the economic difficulty involved in psychiatric counseling.

This guidance is available at Mercaz Layeled velaMishpacha at Rechov Shlomo Hamelech 13, Bnei Brak. Appointments can be made through 03-6775119; 03- 6775129.

 

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