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19 Iyar 5763 - May 21, 2003 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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NEWS
High Security Alert after Wave of Bombings
by Yated Ne'eman Staff

Israel is now on the highest security alert with hundreds of police and security personnel establishing roadblocks around the nation's cities and towns after a wave of six suicide murderers killed twelve, Hy"d, over the past four days. We put our trust in the Shomer Yisroel, but we have to do as much as we can ourselves.

The latest series of attacks came after months of relative calm. The last such attack in Jerusalem before the recent one was six months ago.

Three people were killed and some 50 wounded, 13 of them seriously, in a suicide bombing, apparently committed by a woman, at the entrance to Afula's Ha'amakim Mall on Monday evening. Responsibility for the attack was claimed jointly by Fatah's Aksa Martyrs Brigades and Islamic Jihad.

The woman was prevented from entering the mall by two security guards, a man and a woman. As they checked her with a scanner which emitted a warning beep, she detonated the bomb that was apparently strapped to her body.

The male guard, reportedly a new immigrant from the former Soviet Union who started work a week ago, was killed. The woman guard is seriously injured.

Police said it appeared the device was composed of up to five kilograms of high quality explosive and was not packed with nails or other metal objects as in many previous cases.

It was the fifth terrorist attack since Saturday night when Dina and Gadi Levy were killed in Hebron, followed by the bus bombing in Jerusalem on Sunday that left seven dead and several wounded, the abortive attack shortly after on the northern outskirts of the capital in which only the terrorist was killed, and a bicycle bomber who blew himself up near an IDF jeep in the Gaza Strip early Monday, lightly wounding three soldiers.

Hamas claimed responsibility for all those earlier attacks. In addition, reservists on Sunday killed two terrorists from Fatah's Aksa Martyrs Brigade and thwarted their attempted infiltration into Sha'arei Tikva in western Samaria.

According to Israeli security officials, there have been more than 50 attempted attacks in the three weeks since Abbas took office.

Police Insp.-Gen. Shlomo Aharonishky ordered the cancellation of all police leaves to reinforce cities and towns and try to plug gaps along the seam-line.

Aharonishky, who had been observing security preparations for Lag B'omer at the tomb of Reb Shimon Bar Yochai on Mount Meron, said a security fence along the seam-line would make the task of the police easier. He said the work is progressing satisfactorily.

Afula has suffered from numerous terrorist attacks, including four since the outbreak of violence in September 2000, primarily because of its proximity to the West Bank. There was no specific warning on Monday that it was a target for an attack, although security in the area was high because of the general alert.

Police sources said it appeared that the latest wave of terror attacks and attempts is not yet over, and they reiterated calls for the public to be vigilant and immediately report any suspicious persons, vehicles, or objects without hesitation.

In response, the government contemplated expelling Yasser Arafat, who they said is behind the bombings. Many observers say that the attacks are aimed at foiling the new government of prime minister Abbas (Abu Mazen) which is trying to wrest power away from Arafat.

Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz said: "With the appointment of Abu Mazen, we have entered a new and complex reality."

The PA leadership is now divided between Arafat and Abbas, with each one looking out for their own interests, Mofaz said. Arafat's central interest is the failure of diplomatic initiatives. "He has done everything to strengthen and support terror, with the intent of wanting Abu Mazen to fail," he said.

One Palestinian official said that Abbas would also have to leave if Arafat were expelled. He said Abbas, who is seen by many Palestinians as an American puppet, would face accusations of colluding with Israel and the US in getting rid of Arafat. PA sources pointed out that the majority of the commanders of the PA security forces remain loyal to Arafat and have made it clear that they will not take orders from anyone else.

Sharon said that the army and the security forces intend to continue with their war against terror at all times in all places in all ways until "we see that someone on the other side can do it."

Sharon's dilemma now is how to continue fighting terror without undermining Abbas to such an extent that he will be too weak either to negotiate a cease-fire or to use force against terrorists. If Israel continues targeted killings and major raids, Palestinians may see Abbas as a straw man who has done nothing. If Sharon holds back, Hamas may be encouraged to launch even bigger attacks on the assumption that Israel will not retaliate.

Another major Israeli dilemma is what to do about Arafat. His alleged role in encouraging terror and deliberately undermining Abbas has led to renewed calls for his expulsion. Many believe that there cannot be cease fire as long as Arafat is active.

Meanwhile, Washington expressed determination to proceed with the road map that it recently delivered to the parties. The White House, while expressing understanding for Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's decision to delay his visit, is searching for a new date for his meeting with President George W. Bush. It wants the meeting as soon as possible. Several sources said that a meeting before June 1, when Bush travels to France for the Group of Eight summit, is unlikely.

On Monday, a clearly frustrated Bush pledged to press ahead with the road map. Saying "the road map still stands," he called it "sad and pathetic" that some "cannot stand the thought of peace."

Bush called on countries in the region to stop funding to terrorists and urged Europe to work with the US "to do everything we can to discourage terrorist activities that derail a process towards peace."

 

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