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15 Kislev 5767 - December 6, 2006 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
The Persistent Battle for Proper Chinuch and Tznius

by HaRav Binyomin Scharansky

Some people live with the illusion that things in life can, by nature, run of themselves. Such feelings are actually educational sleeping pills, and those addicted to them are, choliloh, liable to wake up one day and find themselves headed for disaster. Through their indifference they have lost the chance to halt their children's degeneration.

Our children's education requires us to be constantly on guard. We must look objectively at the situation and attempt to fulfill the Mishnah: "Which is the proper way to which a person should cling? . . . R' Shimon says: `One who considers the outcome of a deed'" (Ovos 2:9). We must not maintain exaggerated trust in our children, which might cause us to relax in our educational mission. Similarly, we should not have an inflated trust in the quality of the environment in which they are growing up, or in the value of the education they are receiving in our educational institutes. If we do so, we are abandoning them, choliloh, to a foul stream of temptations that can wear away their worth.

Are we permitted to overlook life's snares by assuming our children are fine? Are we allowed to refuse to hold an impartial view of man's natural weakness of character, his lack of strength to resist the enormous might of the enticements today labeled as strictly kosher? Is this not as if we are surrendering? Withdrawing from the battle for our children's souls?

By looking for momentary ease — ignoring what is liable to happen — and not strengthening our educational walls in the face of the poisonous streams that may overflow into our own homes — it is as if we are deciding to raze these walls ourselves.

Dear parents! If you yourselves are not careful at home about what you demand from your children or what they are taught in the schools where you send them, you can definitely not expect them to be any different from yourselves. "A child says in the marketplace what he hears from his father or mother" (Succah 56b). We are all aware that from a child's example we can know what sort of house he is growing up in. The child's way of speaking echoes what he hears at home and his thought processes accurately portray his home's outlook on life.

A child who is scrupulous about all Shabbos halochos actually "tells" us that his parents are also careful to observe Shabbos and fear committing even a sin that is derabbonon. Children who restrain themselves from eating tasty candy before checking whether a reliable hechsher is printed on the label "tell" us that their mothers tremble when they discover a dairy teaspoon in a meat sink. Deep into the child's consciousness is carved the parent's attitude to matters of kedushoh. This attitude penetrates to the deepest levels of his subconscious, down to where his character is formed and his inner essence is woven.

Dear parents! It is a plain fact that those who bring trashy, immodest newspapers into their home are being metamei their children's souls. Those who allow radio or television thereby expose their daughters to a poisonous influence. Who can know what the results of such an influence may, chas vesholom, be? They are extinguishing any spark of yiras Shomayim in their heart.

We should not be like such parents. Our children are too dear to us to allow any negligence about their spiritual health.

A conspicuous external factor influencing the health of a child's soul is the type of clothing he chooses to wear. "R. Yochonon used to call his clothing `that which gives me honor' " (Shabbos 113a, Rashi). From what is permitted you may deduce the forbidden: Just as a man's clothing can serve as a sign of honor for him, so they can serve as a sign of disgrace, choliloh. This depends on whether their style and colors attest to his being among the lightheaded.

In our educational work we, to the best of our ability, try implanting in our students the recognition that their external appearance (from the heel of their shoes up to their hair style), whether at home or elsewhere, either associates them with a group of refined young people or, choliloh, associates them with the opposite.

Dear parents! Do not give in to the berserk styles dictated by the latest fashion. These fashions were designed by people possessed with an unquenchable craving for money, people intoxicated by publicity, servants to their own desires.

R' Mendel of Vishnitz, the Tzemach Tzaddik zt'l, used to tell the following parable: There was a king who decreed that a certain minister who had once defied him should wear an iron chain clipped to his nose. This sign of disgrace would forever remind him of his sin. After the minister died, his sons, being loyal to the traditions handed down by their father, continued to wear a chain on their noses. Foolishly, they were proud of it and even had chains cast in gold and silver. This continued until a wise person happened to meet them and said: "Fools! How does beautifying that chain help you if it is no more than a sign of disgrace?"

Clothing, explained R' Mendel of Vishnitz, is no more than a sign of disgrace for man, who [by the sin of the Eitz Hadaas] renounced his heavenly existence and preferred sensory pleasures. Why should a person beautify his sign of disgrace, be proud of it and adorn himself with it?

The repulsive race to make an exhibit of oneself shows that a person has an inner hunger, whose source is emptiness and a lack of satisfaction. A modest person, who lives his life with inner freedom, is not a slave being dictated to by others what to do. He is not dependent upon the shoddy opinion of a few derelicts. He is not swept away by every breeze, nor does he feel a need to adapt his taste to that of the masses.

He lives in an independent world — a safe and solid one. His modesty is a defensive wall protecting his refinement from the stormy attractions of vulgarity and commonness. It serves him as both a security fence against ludicrous vanity and a warning against greed and luxury.

Your daughter's degree of tznius is directly dependent upon the degree of tznius at home. To the same degree that your home radiates simplicity and purity, so will your daughter radiate exemplary character traits and refinement. She will understand that nobility is a Jewish woman's true jewelry.

"The honor of a princess is all within" (Tehillim 45:14). A good Jewish girl does not roam around the streets, not by herself and not with a girl friend. She will not visit malls that arouse a dangerous lust for the world's pleasures and for overindulgence in them. Such places bathe a person in frivolity and persuasive desires. They serve as a nucleus for spiritual dangers waiting in ambush for our daughters, to seduce them and harm their purity.

Chazal write, "There is no virtuous attribute greater than tznius." Every significant accomplishment and meritorious advantage is acquired through tznius.

Sorah Imeinu was in her tent when the mal'ochim told her that she would give birth. Rachel modestly set aside her own benefit for her sister's sake. She merited through this hearing the voice of the Shechinah consoling her, "And they shall come back from the land of the enemy" (Yirmiyohu 31:16). Yosef Hatzaddik acted modestly and with kedushoh and merited becoming a viceroy. Moshe Rabbenu acted with tznius and humility more than any person ever born, and was therefore privileged to bring down the Torah from heaven. Shaul Hamelech hid the fact that he had been anointed king by Shmuel, and because of that was later privileged to be acknowledged king by all. Esther hid her heritage from Achashverosh, and was privileged to become a queen and save her nation.

The root of all greatness is tznius and the source of kingship is tznius.

Dear parents! Please guard the tznius of your home in general and of your daughters in particular. Please do not compromise on any doubtful behavior, although it answers diverse requirements. Opening the door of the kodesh kodoshim, which is the attribute of tznius, to the lightest breeze, whether intentionally or unintentionally, invites setting up an idol within.

Fight dauntlessly, without fear, against any conspicuous exterior show. Do not concede even the slightest demand. The entire essence of tznius is being meticulous, without compromises. What you are dedicated to today will shield you later and forever. If you compromise because of indifference and leniency or lack of attention, the smallest opening will enlarge until all the walls of our religion will, choliloh, collapse. This is attested to by terrifying stories we have heard.

Each person must strengthen the other, and we must all work together for the sake of Heaven. Let us pray that Hashem will enlighten our eyes and we will be privileged to raise our daughters along the correct and righteous path.

HaRav Binyamin Scharansky is the principal of the Beis Yaakov Seminary of Tel Aviv.


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