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27 Tammuz 5765 - August 3, 2005 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
Grandfather From Bluzhov

by R' M. D. Weinstock

I was then a young married man. My chin was just beginning to sprout a beard. The happiness of the first year of my marriage and the increasing responsibility of my task seemed to have drawn a rosy curtain over my life. Few can have been granted that absolute feeling of serenity that I then enjoyed. At least, that is how I see it today from the distance of many years.

In fact, it was from no ordinary assortment that my soul had been handed down me. I was the grandson of the Rabbi of Bluzhov and related to the tzaddik of Dinov. Both my father and mother could trace their family trees back to King David. This noble dynasty had been known through the ages for its exemplary discipline and its profound thinking. It constituted an extraordinary aristocracy linked by stronger ties to heaven than to the ball of mud we call earth. If I recall the ethereal world of my youth I can only regard it as a heavenly gift, that I had received without effort, ready made, by the merit of my ancestors.

Nor was this all: by the Creator's favor I had been reared almost like a royal child and thus the diamond hidden in the depths of my soul did not remain concealed in its prison but was uncovered and brought to the light.

Who formed, who polished, the gem of my soul?

Who if not the awe-inspiring prince: Grandfather!

You did not know Grandfather; you were too young to have met him. But the truth is that had you been worthy of appearing before this Titan with his eyebrows meeting, hiding behind the dense smoke curling up from his long pipe, what would you have seen? How much would you have guessed of his extraordinary strength and greatness?

For your soul is no diamond. At best it is gold or silver, nickel or copper, perhaps only iron, or not even that, only mud. I do not intend to hurt you; you are what you have become. Your souls have been roughened in the fire of unrestrained passions by your fathers and mothers, your grandfathers and G-d knows how many ancestors. The treasure of your soul has been turned into peat in the course of long centuries.

My soul was protected by my parents but, especially, by my grandfather. He gave me much of his time. I was his favorite, together with my little sister. He loved us both dearly. Why? Because we obeyed his wishes.

The army of Chassidim — there were more than a thousand of them — young and old, rich and poor, noble and wise, and even the family sincerely hated the chief gabbai: Gimpl.

My sister and I were on good terms with him and this won us the love of our Grandfather. For Gimpl was the touchstone; only persons who liked Gimpl were permitted to appear before his face. Everyone else immediately lost his favor.

In general, Gimpl was considered a very disagreeable man. The five attendants belonging to Grandfather's retinue trembled before him, for Gimpl ruled over everyone like a chancellor. The keys to the cash-box were always in his pocket and whatever was needed in the house had to be asked of him. When the Kvitlach were handed in, honorable old men, great scholars, lay-heads of communities — all humiliated themselves before him.

And how mercilessly Gimpl pursued the "Sheine Yidden" when, with a tumult, they arrived and demanded to see my Grandfather! Gimpl turned them out as if they were undesirable elements. In vain did they plead that they belonged to the family. They could rant and shout, but Gimpl chased them away. He could not be circumvented, and anyone of whom he disapproved could not see Grandfather.

This is how the distribution of the shirayim took place. A whole boiled chicken was brought in to Grandfather. It had to be a whole chicken because he desired it that way — although he hardly ate any of it and gave away the rest.

Who ruled over the leftover meat? Gimpl. As this despot had an excellent appetite, he devoured almost all of it. Only a neck or a wing and a few little bones were left. Eyes pleaded with him from every side: "Leave us something, just a little scrap!" — for even a crumb from the Rabbi's table was equivalent to a blessing.

Gimpl did not dress like a chossid. He trimmed his beard and wore a short jacket like the Germans. He stood out in Grandfather's environment. It was rumored that Grandfather could have had ten times as many followers had he not been so strongly attached to this strange, repulsive and haughty person.

Yet whenever this question was raised, Grandfather, the Rabbi of Bluzhov, answered with a mysterious smile. It almost seemed as if he had no need for the whole lot of them with their copper, iron and mud souls.

Gimpl continued to enjoy his favor. What is more, the awe- inspiring Grandfather with his joined eyebrows, stood before the despotic bachelor like a humble servant before his all- powerful master. If Gimpl objected to something — and he usually did so in a very rude way — Grandfather withdrew like a humiliated schoolboy.

I remember that I once asked Grandfather for a larger sum of money for the family of a talmid chochom. He made a sign to me to indicate that Gimpl would soon leave the room and we could then discuss it. It was evening, time for the distribution to the poor of the money brought in with the Kvitlach. A large pile of money was on the table. I stood behind my Grandfather's chair. Many people came, they told him of their needs and waited. Grandfather's brows rose high over the half-closed lids. Dense smoke came out of his pipe as from a crater. Then, for a moment, Gimpl left the room. Grandfather quickly scooped up a pile of banknotes and pushed them into his cigar-pocket. He had taken it for me, for my poor friends. But Gimpl was already back. He sniffed suspiciously and looked at the table. The room was full of people and all watched Gimpl, waiting with bated breath. Gimpl's face turned a fiery red, even his neck blushed, then he began to screech like a madman. His repulsive voice cut like a whip.

"What has that snotty young man been doing again?" then he turned to Grandfather and yelled at him:

"What is this, are we stealing again? Stealing again? Put back that money where it belongs."

Grandfather turned pale and then, like a shamefaced little boy caught in a prank, pulled the banknotes from his cigar- pocket and put them back on the table. Gimpl picked up the money and stuck it quickly into his own pocket.

After a while, the chassidim grew tired of this unrestrained despotism and accused Gimpl ever more loudly of mishandling the money. The accusation became generally known and the younger men wanted the older chassidim to form a delegation to my Grandfather and complain against Gimpl.

At first, the elder men did not want to stick out their necks. What? That they should simply break in on Grandfather? Do you know who Grandfather was? Even the ministering angels trembled under a glance from his eye! There was not a single movement, or half-movement, with which he did not join worlds. Even a gesture of his little finger sufficed for that! Should the older men, those who revered him most deeply, rebel against him? They who melted in the fires of his lofty soul, should they disturb his mood?

But the accusations against Gimpl became so loud and general that there was no way of avoiding it. That step had to be taken. And, one day, the old men stood before Grandfather, their knees trembling, the words sticking in their throats.

"Gimpl . . . "

Grandfather raised his terrible brows and his ears began to waggle, a sign of extreme anger. Then he pronounced the annihilating verdict:

"He who judges the deeds of his Master is as if he were criticizing the Shechinoh."

And with this the audience was ended.

The poor, humiliated, silly little old men sat in the waiting room weeping, until my Grandfather felt sorry for them and sent word that they were forgiven.

Gimpl's position remained solid as a rock. It was obligatory not only to respect him but to love him as well.

I had learned a great deal from Grandfather in those unforgettable hours when we remained alone in the room and he shared with me his solitude. Particularly the hours of the night were intimate; radiation of my soul had gathered strength and warmth within me. I was the one who protested most loudly against this dreadful sin.

*

But now I am lying on the planks, half-conscious, in the throes of a horrible semi-sleep. Then suddenly as if I were coming to my senses, an unknown force begins to drum on my chest. In the afternoon I agreed with Leizer, who was working side by side with me, that today we would not go to fetch the soup, a horrible concoction of suspicious color that never contained anything but a few beetroots — and yet, it gave life.

In the camp, if someone gets tired of living, he simply stops rising from his bunk, stops fighting for his breakfast, and the rest is easy. Leizer and I decided that we would not join the queue for food. Let the curtain fall.

I lay on my planks in a condition bordering on the transcendent. I knew that soon the last thread binding me to the areas of this side of the border would break.

And then a strange change took place within me. As if a force beyond me had again lit the extinct flame of my soul, as if, in the complete darkness, a strong lamp had been lit, a blinding light, as from a reflector, struck my eyeballs and, in the glaring brilliance, I saw a supernatural, phosphorescent apparition.

Grandfather!

There he stood, with his joined eyebrows and pale ivory face, as if we were arguing about a "sugya" and I were saying:

"According to the letter of the law, only if someone hastens death in one way or another is it to be considered a sin."

I saw Grandfather's face twitch and passionately he snatched at my arm:

"No, no, my son!" he shouted "Know once and for all that he who does nothing to prevent death is also committing a sin. That too is suicide!"

The apparition disappeared. But the will to live revived in me.

You came at the last moment, Grandfather. I thank you. You foresaw my fate. That is why you implanted the law so deeply in my soul. Your gaze, scanning the future, saw the terrible suffering of your grandson and his struggle with himself in the camp of Janow.

And I, who was half dead already, revived under the effect of this miraculous vision, I jumped from my bunk and ran to my friend and fellow-prisoner Leizer. "Tomorrow, we shall stand in line with the others for soup! We shall fight for life! We shall live, because we have been sentenced to life!"

R' M. D. Weinstock was born in Hungary in 1922 and received both a Yeshiva and higher secular education. He survived the Holocaust in a Forced Labor Camp, but lost most of his family to Nazi brutality. R' M. D. Weinstock was editor and writer of several Orthodox Jewish papers in Hungarian from 1953-1979.


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